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August 09, 2006
Stone Unturned: The Irresponsibility of 'World Trade Center'
I think I am at peace with World Trade Center being a bad film. God knows I wanted it to be more than the treacly mess Oliver Stone made, but I have spent the last couple of days working through my issues of what Stone intended and what I craved. As the Wall Street Journal's Brian Carney wrote last weekend (before eviscerating it anyway), "Mr. Stone set out to make a narrowly focused film... He has done that well, and it would be foolish to argue that he should have made some other movie instead."

No, Nic, seriously, it is not political: Stone and Cage on the set of World Trade Center (Photos: Francois Duhamel/Paramount Pictures)
That is kind of where I sit with World Trade Center, and the best criticism of Stone's film I have yet read (Jim Hoberman's, in particular) applies pretty much the same standards of evaluation. I would say, however, that Stone's claim to have not made a political film is disingenuous at best--everything about this film is political, from the Brooks & Dunn jangle exhorting American virtue over the radio to a former Marine's claim that "this country is at war" to President Bush's telegenic resolve to avenge the dead at the WTC, the Pentagon and on Flight 93. As the portrait of a moment--the rescue of two Port Authority cops from the WTC rubble--the film strives for more than authenticity; it clamors for atavism. It does not want to recreate Sept. 11, 2001. It wants to relive it--but only the best parts, the humane parts--over and over and over again.
But to the extent it wallows in denial, World Trade Center is call-and-response filmmaking of the most egregious kind. Church-pew epiphanies are patronizing. Flashbacks of domestic bliss are patronizing. Wisconsin cops cooking bratwurst and uttering actual dialogue like, "That's a guarantee you can take to the bank, mister" are patronizing. A hallucination of Jesus offering a bottle of water is patronizing and absurd. Their literal translation to the screen is not immune to aesthetic judgment simply by virtue of their roots in people's real lives. Nor does Stone's decontextualization honor the fallen to whom he dedicates his film: They suffered because of a political act, which Stone freely acknowledged last weekend in an interview with Newsday's Lewis Beale. Yet, as alluded to in Andrea Berloff's script, they were casualties of "evil." Survivors John McLoughlin and Will Jimeno emerged by the grace of "goodness."
Therein lies an even more heartbreaking failure: Stone spends $65 million on a stunning, genuinely terrifying introduction and production design only to pin their psychic impact on a pair of abstractions. (Obviously, the rescue effort was indeed quite good, but as Carney writes, that hardly squares up with the attacks that necessitated them.) The filmmaker told Beale of his decision to make a 9/11 film, "Learn the skilled art of fearlessness." Alas, Stone's work exudes fear--mostly of himself. Even if we take at face value his proclamation that he made the movie he wanted to make, what does that say about Oliver Stone the thinker? The moviegoing public seems almost less prepared for a neutral Stone film than anything addressing 9/11. As such, the accolades for World Trade Center resonate more as acclaim for its director's thematic risk-taking than his execution--neither of which necessarily reflect the more powerful intellectual risks or craftsmanship Stone is capable of.
He knows it, you know it, even his most vehement career detractors know it. And as the adage goes, "Keep your friends close and your enemies closer": The head-patting, patronizing cocksuckers rewarded him with near-universal praise. The group responsible for 2004's "Swift Boat Veterans for Truth" campaign against John Kerry has taken on the share of Paramount's marketing burden not expended on teens (whose manufactured hypersensitivity to 9/11 has been swallowed hook, line and sinker by the press). Cal Thomas infamously pegged it as "one of the greatest pro-American, pro-family, pro-faith, pro-male, flag-waving, God Bless America films you will ever see." Which is great for the unassailable right-wing ego but just as certainly confirms that in 2006, this film makes no sense. Not only does it say nothing about what we knew then, but it also denies everything we know now--particularly by including an epilogue that takes place in mid-2003 and explicitly invokes the war in Iraq. Am I the only one who finds this a grotesque omission?
Still, I think I am at peace with World Trade Center being a bad film. I just have some work to do before I can abide its irresponsibility.
Posted by stvanairsdale at August 9, 2006 12:14 PM
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Comments
More criticism of what the film isn't as opposed to what the film is.
You've in no way backed the assertions of halucinations, flashbacks and Wisconsin lingo being "patronizing." Patronization is a form of activity. Whether the film hides behind "it really happened" or not, the bootm line is, "it really happened." Why, then, is the actual dissection of the military's failure to be prepared, something that "really happened," not patronizing by the same token when critquing "United 93?"
I think this review, as well as a number of negative critical assessments of the film, simply suffers from the notion that critics tend to disregard feelings when viewing a film and lock into how it should be engaging them mentally. The brain is not the only entity at work when taking in an art form, and there is a lot to be said about putting together, quite professionally, a series of visuals that actually occured and, manipulative or not (the very essence of cinema, in any case), using those visuals to make someone feel.
"World Trade Center" is more effective than the most fringe of contemplative cinema, and that such a film came from someone like Stone who has been so rooted in that tier of filmmaking for so long goes to say less about his fear of himself (a rather absurd notion - how does one gauge such a thing?) than it does about his abilities as a working professional.
Posted by: Kristopher Tapley
at August 9, 2006 03:44 PM
Kris, no offense and with all due respect*, that's bull.
Almost all of the movies that I've ranked highest are the ones that have the most effect on me emotionally, and that includes movies like V For Vendetta, Sophie Scholl, The War Tapes, United 93 and HIdden Blade, all of which affeted me emotionally as well as mentally. If you look at my Top 10 in past years, it's the same thing.
World Trade Center did neither. It just was this basic story that seemed perfect for the "Hollywood treatment" given the "Hollywood treatment" by a director who you would expect to do something more than that. Stone took the easy route on everything, always going for the most obvious way to manipulate emotions rather than trying things that might make people really think about how they should feel...which is what Paul Greengrass did..and because of this, United 93 will always be more effective.
(*I learned that one in Talladega Nights )
Posted by: EDouglas
at August 9, 2006 04:42 PM
I have a tremendous amount of respect for Stacy Sher in her resolve to go through with this project, regardless of the swarm of dissent that she knew would follow. I have no doubts that this film was made out of passion, and not out of some greedy capitalistic desire as some have suggested. Shortly put, there was nothing easy about making this movie. To see it reach the point of release, it surely took its toll on everyone involved.
However, I completely agree that the finished product confirms what many would have expected "Hollywood" to do with the event. Poland's argument that Ken Turan's review is rooted in some sort of stereotypical film critic elitism (the kind that states any film from France gets a 'pass') neglects to acknowledge that he's perfectly entitled to state whether the film feels phony or not. As great as the production value is, it feels like just that. Oliver Stone decided to present the events of the story in a very neat, composed and glossy way, with sweeping crane shots into outer space and opting for dolly movements over handheld. Problem is, like anyone who's been caught in a fire before and smells smoke, it's almost hardwired into our nervous system what feels real or not by this point. Maybe that's why Paul Greengrass' verite approach personally caused a significantly stronger visceral response in me, much the same way that smelling smoke in a house causes my heartrate to go ballistic every single time.
Posted by: Jack at August 9, 2006 06:42 PM
Totally agree, Jack...while I think United 93 addressed the fear that everyone had post 9/11-of their plane being hijacked--done in such a realistic way that it really hit hard.
I think the events depicted in WTC are so singular towards the experiences of those two men that it just couldn't be as effective no matter the approach.
Posted by: EDouglas
at August 10, 2006 04:32 AM
It's baffling that someone could seriously say they liked and were moved by the atrocious V FOR VENDETTA yet dismiss WTC because they wished it was some other kind of film.
Like many cultural critics who pose as movie reviewers, you don't review the film itself, but rather an "ideal film" that you came up with in your imaginination, and that has nothing to do with the film at hand.
Oliver Stone's WTC is a momument to the bravery and sadness we witnessed on 9/11. Just because you wanted him to make a polemical doesn't mean what he made has any less value. I, for one, am thrilled that Stone decided not to make a political film aimed at a small audience, but rather made a populist film aimed at a large audience - the kind of thing everyone could watch and feel, regardless of their political denomination.
Just calling it a "bad film" is also patently rediculous - especially if you think V FOR VENDETTA is "good"...
Get thee some taste, fearless blogger!
Posted by: The CarpetMuncher at August 14, 2006 02:41 PM
I'm sorry, but someone calling him/herself "The CarpetMuncher" is advising someone else to "get some taste"? That's rich.
I fully agree with The Reeler here -- "WTC" was absolutely irresponsible, and beyond that, shockingly flat filmmaking.
And I much preferred "V for Vendetta" as well -- I found it to me far more thoughtful, engaging, and audacious than it had any right to be, a right that "WTC" did have but chose not to execute.
Posted by: buzz at August 25, 2006 10:41 AM